Historical record — not a forecast

Portsmouth

Portsmouth, NH has had 16 storms pass within 75 km since 1851, the strongest being an unnamed storm (1869, Category 1 Hurricane).

NH16 storms since 18512 at hurricane strength or higher
Noir atlas

Location 01

Portsmouth

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The historical record

Storm history

16 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 75 km of Portsmouth since 1851, based on NOAA’s HURDAT2 best-track data (1851-2025). Atlantic storm counts before the mid-20th century undercount storms that stayed at sea; aircraft reconnaissance began in the 1940s and systematic satellite coverage in 1966. Storms that struck populated coastline are the most reliably recorded part of the record.

By storm category

Tropical Depression
3
Tropical Storm
11
Category 1 Hurricane
2

By decade

1860s
1
1870s
1
1880s
1
1890s
2
1910s
2
1920s
1
1950s
2
1960s
2
1990s
1
2000s
2
2020s
1

Strongest & most recent

Strongest on record
an unnamed storm (1869, Category 1 Hurricane, 80 kt) passed within 38.9 km in 1869
Most recent
Fred (2021, Tropical Depression, 25 kt) passed within 54.3 km in 2021
Coordinates
43.06059, -70.78035
Basin
atlantic

Notable storms on record

  • Carol (1954) Category 1 Hurricane, 80 kt, passed within 50.5 km on 1954-08-31
  • Unnamed storm (1869) Category 1 Hurricane, 80 kt, passed within 38.9 km on 1869-09-09
  • Donna (1960) Tropical Storm, 60 kt, passed within 44.8 km on 1960-09-13
  • Unnamed storm (1916) Tropical Storm, 50 kt, passed within 19.1 km on 1916-05-17
  • Unnamed storm (1896) Tropical Storm, 50 kt, passed within 23.8 km on 1896-09-11
  • Unnamed storm (1878) Tropical Storm, 50 kt, passed within 53.5 km on 1878-10-24
  • Floyd (1999) Tropical Storm, 45 kt, passed within 30.4 km on 1999-09-17
  • Unnamed storm (1923) Tropical Storm, 45 kt, passed within 64.9 km on 1923-10-19

Historical return intervals

These are plain historical averages — years of record divided by how many times a storm of that strength has passed within 75 km. They are not a probability or a forecast of a future storm; they describe how often storms of each strength have occurred in the past.

Tropical storm strength or greater
on average every 13.5 years, historically
Hurricane strength
on average every 87.5 years, historically
Major hurricane (Cat 3+)
none on record
How many hurricanes and storms have hit near Portsmouth?

Since 1851, 16 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 75 km of Portsmouth, NH, based on NOAA HURDAT2 best-track data.

What was the strongest storm to affect Portsmouth?

an unnamed storm (1869, Category 1 Hurricane, 80 kt) passed within 38.9 km in 1869, reaching Category 1 Hurricane strength.

Is this a hurricane forecast for Portsmouth?

No. This page presents only historical, already-occurred storm data. It contains no forecast, prediction, or safety or evacuation guidance. Return-interval figures above are historical averages, not a probability of a future storm. See our methodology.

Nearby places

More coastal places in NH